Fulton, K. (2012, June/July). Upside down, and inside out: Flip your classroom to improve student learning. Learning & Leading, 39(8), Retrieved from http://www.iste.org/learn/publications/learning-and-leading/issues/Upside_Down_and_Inside_Out.aspx
The article Upside down, and inside out,
discusses the concept of the “flipped classroom”. Developed a few years
ago by science teachers in Colorado, the concept describes an
environment in which lessons and lectures are provided to the students
electronically and viewed at home. The students then work through what
was presented the night before in class with the help of the teacher.
The teachers are able to spend more time one on one with the students
and the feedback they receive regarding students’ progress is immediate.
A high school in Minnesota decided to initiate the “flipped classroom”
concept for their math department. The program proved to be successful
as they saw increases in student learning and achievement as well as
improvement in external standardized exams. The positive results went
beyond the measurable student gains. They found their staff developed a
closer bond as they worked through the development of the program, and
it assisted their professional growth, as the teachers were able to view
their colleagues lessons and compare them to their own.
There were challenges that were presented during the program, including
classroom management. In a typical classroom, teachers goal is to get
the students to listen to their lesson and be quietly engaged. The
flipped classroom is an environment where the students are actively, and
loudly, working which can prove hard to keep everyone on track. A
challenge that the parents had was the access the students needed to the
home computer.
Q1:
Can the program be implemented in areas of lower income, where families
may not have the hardware at home for the students to view the lessons?
This
would be a large concern for any teacher attempting to “flip” their
classroom. As discussed in the article there are other ways than the
internet for the students to receive the lessons. However, in some low
income areas families may not have a computer or a DVD player. It would
need to be ensured that these students had access to a computer at a
library or community center before “flipping” the classroom.
Q2: Would the lessons viewed at home increase the time spent at home on school work?
It
seems like this would and the risks should be considered before
starting this program. Depending on how long the lessons were there
could be hours of time in front of a computer instead of engaged in
extra curricular activities. This is a concern with the increase in
childhood obesity and the need for more exercise.
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